freshwater GUIDE

Fish-Only Tanks
• Ideal for beginners, focusing on keeping a variety of freshwater fish.
• Minimal equipment requirements compared to other setups.

Planted Tanks
• Designed for enthusiasts interested in creating an environment with aquatic plants.
• Requires additional equipment like specific plant lighting and nutrient-rich substrates.

Community Tanks
• Versatile setups allowing the coexistence of various peaceful fish species.
• Requires attention to species compatibility and the adult size of the fish.

Specialized Tanks
• Oriented towards keeping specific species, such as cichlids or discus fish.
• May require particular water conditions and care based on the chosen species.

Choose Compatible Species
• Research and select freshwater species that coexist peacefully.
• Consider factors such as size, temperament, and dietary requirements.

Aquatic Plants
• Research care requirements for different types of aquatic plants.
• Provide adequate lighting and nutrients for plant growth.

Quarantine New Additions
• Quarantine newly acquired fish to prevent the introduction of diseases.
• Observe for signs of illness before introducing them to the main tank.

Water Changes
• Regular water changes are essential for maintaining water quality.
• Perform changes of 10-20% every 2 weeks to replenish essential elements and remove waste.

Equipment Maintenance
• Clean or replace filters, air pumps, and heaters regularly.
• Check and calibrate equipment to ensure optimal performance.

Temperature Control
• Use a reliable aquarium heater and thermometer to maintain a stable temperature.
• Different freshwater species have specific temperature preferences.

Varied Diet
• Provide a balanced diet of high-quality commercial foods.
• Supplement with live or frozen foods to mimic a natural diet.

Feeding Frequency
• Feed smaller amounts multiple times a day rather than a large meal once a day.
• Adjust feeding based on the specific needs of the species in your aquarium.

Testing Parameters
• Regularly test and monitor water parameters such as pH, ammonia, nitrite, • • nitrate, and hardness.
Keep parameters within the recommended ranges for your specific freshwater life.

Quality Water Conditioners
• Use reputable water conditioners to neutralize chlorine and chloramine in tap water.
• Follow product instructions for proper dosage.